Tuesday, April 01, 2014

History for April 1

History for April 1 - On-This-Day.com
Happy April Fools’ Day!


Otto Von Bismarck 1815










Lon Chaney 1883- Actor ("The Phantom of the Opera")

 

William Manchester 1922- Writer

 

Gordon Jump 1932- Actor ("WKRP in Cincinnati")

 

Samuel Alito 1950- U.S. Supreme Court justice 


1578 - William Harvey of England discovered blood circulation. 


1621 - The Plymouth, MA, colonists created the first treaty with Native Americans. 






1826 - Samuel Mory patented the internal combustion engine. 


1924 - Adolf Hitler was sentenced to five years in prison for high treason in relation to the "Beer Hall Putsch." 






1927 - The first automatic record changer was introduced by His Master's Voice. 



1929 - Louie Marx introduced the Yo-Yo. 



1933 - Nazi Germany began the persecution of Jews by boycotting Jewish businesses. 






1934 - Bonnie & Clyde killed 2 police officers. 





1938 - The Baseball Hall of Fame opened in Cooperstown, NY



1945 - U.S. forces invaded Okinawa during World War II. It was the last campaign of World War II. 



1946 - Weight Watchers was formed.

 

1946 - A tidal wave (tsunami) struck the Hawaiian Islands killing more than 170 people. 



1948 - The Berlin Airlift began. 



1953 - The U.S. Congress created the Department of Health Education and Welfare. 






1954 - The U.S. Air Force Academy was formed in Colorado. 



1963 - Workers of the International Typographical Union ended their strike that had closed nine New York City newspapers. The strike ended 114 days after it began on December 8, 1962. 






1970 - U.S. President Nixon signed the bill, the Public Health Cigarette Smoking Act, that banned cigarette advertisements to be effective on January 1, 1971. 







1979 - Iran was proclaimed to be an Islamic Republic by Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini after the fall of the Shah. 




1982 - The U.S. transferred the Canal Zone to Panama. 






1992 - Players began the first strike in the 75-year history of the National Hockey League (NHL)





1998 - A federal judge dismissed the Paula Jones' sexual harassment lawsuit against U.S. President Clinton saying that the claims fell "far short" of being worthy of a trial.






2010 - The U.S. Congress cut Medicare reimbursements to physicians by 21%. 

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