Monday, April 13, 2015

History for April 13

History for April 13 - On-This-Day.com
Thomas Jefferson 1743 - 3rd U.S. President, Frank W. Woolworth 1852 - Merchant, created the five and ten cent store, head of F.W. Woolworth &Co., Butch Cassidy (Robert LeRoy Parker) 1866 - American train robber, bank robber and leader of the Wild Bunch Gang 


Madalyn Murray O’Hair 1919 - Author ("Why I Am an Atheist"), Don Adams (Donald James Yarmy) 1926 - Actor ("Get Smart"), Dan Gurney 1931 - Auto racer 



Paul Sorvino 1939 - Actor ("Law and Order", "Dick Tracy"), Tony Dow 1945 - Actor ("Leave it to Beaver"), Rick Schroder 1970 - Actor ("Silver Spoons", "NYPD Blue") 


1775 - Lord North extended the New England Restraining Act to South, CarolinaVirginiaPennsylvaniaNew Jersey and Maryland. The act prohibited trade with any country other than Britain and Ireland. 


1796 - The first known elephant to arrive in the United States from Bengal, India. 


1808 - William "Juda" Henry Lane perfected the tap dance. 


1860 - The first mail was delivered via Pony Express when a westbound rider arrived in Sacremento, CA from St. Joseph, MO. 


1861 - After 34 hours of bombardment, the Union-held Fort Sumter surrenders to Confederates. 



1949 - Philip S. Hench and associates announced that cortizone was an effective treatment for rheumatoid arthritis. 


1959 - A Vatican edict prohibited Roman Catholics from voting for Communists. 


1964 - Sidney Poitier became the first black to win an Oscar for best actor. It was for his role in the movie "Lilies of the Field." 


1970 - An oxygen tank exploded on Apollo 13, preventing a planned moon landing. 



1979 - The world's longest doubles ping-pong match ended after 101 hours. 


1981 - Washington Post reporter Janet Cooke received a Pulitzer Prize for her feature about an 8-year-old heroin addict named "Jimmy." Cooke relinquished the prize two days later after admitting she had fabricated the story. 


1997 - Tiger Woods became the youngest person to win the Masters Tournament at the age of 21. He also set a record when he finished at 18 under par. 

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